Jun 22, 2024

2016-2017 Graduate Catalog

2016-2017 Graduate Catalog This is not the most recent catalog version; be sure you are viewing the appropriate catalog year.

Graduate Courses

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	BIO 542 - Molecular Genetics A follow-up to introductory genetics that concentrates on the molecular aspects of the subject. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Fall Prerequisite(s): Admission to Master of Science in Biology Previously listed as BIOL 542 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 543 - Developmental Biology A course on the molecular aspects of early development, cytodifferentiation, cell communication, morphogenesis, pattern formation and developmental genetics. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 443 Typically offered Winter Prerequisite(s): Admission to Master of Science in Biology Previously listed as BIOL 543 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 544 - Tissue Culture Techniques and Methods A course on the techniques and methodologies employed in plant and animal cell culture. An introduction to theory and practice which facilitates students’ ability to develop and use in vitro systems. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Winter Department Permission is required Notes - Counts as a technique course. Previously listed as BIOL 544 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 545 - Recombinant DNA Techniques A laboratory course that introduces students to basic bacterial molecular biology, gene cloning, DNA sequencing and DNA sequence analysis. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Fall Department Permission is required Notes - Counts as a technique course. Previously listed as BIOL 545 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 546 - Genome Analysis An introductory course to the field of genomics. This involves the study of genome data and exploration of the organization, dynamics and evolution of genes and genomes. The laboratory component involves analyses of genes, genomic variation/DNA fingerprinting, DNA sequences and molecular evolution. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 446 Typically offered Winter Prerequisite(s): Admission to Master of Science in Biology Notes - Counts as a technique course. Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 547 - Scanning Electron Microscopy A lecture-laboratory course that provides the basic theory and practice of scanning electron microscopy. Lectures are coordinated with individualized instruction on laboratory equipment. Students design and conduct an original research project that is presented in both written and oral forms at the end of the semester. Counts as a technique course. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 447 Typically offered Winter Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 515 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 548 - Bioinformatics Bioinformatics is an emerging field that comprises the intersection of biology, mathematics and computer science to address biological and medical research problems. This course is an introduction to bioinformatics, which includes a survey of existing public databases and strategies for applying bioinformatics techniques to a variety of biological research problems. Completion of an introductory biology course is assumed. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Fall and Winter Notes - Counts as a technique course. Previously listed as BIOL 551 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 555 - Plant Evolution and Classification Classification and identification of plants, including methods of collection and preservation of vascular plants. Lectures will introduce processes of evolution that have influenced the diversity and relationships among plant groups. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 455 Typically offered Fall (odd years) and Summer (even years, at Fish Lake) Prerequisite(s): Admission to Master of Science in Biology Notes - Counts as a taxonomic field course. Previously listed as BOTN 550 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 556 - Freshwater Algae A survey of the freshwater algal divisions; their morphology, taxonomy, ecology and economic importance. Lectures will emphasize an evolutionary approach. Laboratory work will stress the identification of representative algal taxa. A class field study will be required. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 456 Typically offered Fall (odd years) Prerequisite(s): Admission to Master of Science in Biology Notes - Counts as a taxonomic field course. Previously listed as BOTN 551 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 557 - Aquatic Plants Analysis of vascular aquatic and wetland plants and habitats. Lectures stress physical and biological habitat features and plant adaptations. Laboratories stress identification of aquatic and wetland species. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 457 Typically offered Fall (even years) and Summer (odd years, at Fish Lake) Prerequisite(s): Admission to Master of Science in Biology Notes - Counts as a taxonomic field course. Previously listed as BOTN 552 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 558 - Trees and Shrubs A taxonomic field course on the biology, classification, and identification of native trees and shrubs in winter and summer conditions. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 458 Typically offered Winter Prerequisite(s): Admission to Master of Science in Biology Notes - Counts as a taxonomic field course. Previously listed as BOTN 554 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 559 - Mycology A lecture-laboratory course on the study of molds, rusts, mildews, edible and poisonous mushrooms, and other fungi. Their life history, economic importance, method of identification and preservation are considered. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Fall (odd years) Major Restriction(s): Master of Science in Biology - General (BIOG) , Master of Science in Molecular/Cellular Biology (MCBI) , and Master of Science in Ecology, Evolution and Organismal Biology (EEOB) Equivalent Course(s): BIO 459 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, New Course 1/2013, effective Summer 2013 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 560 - Plant Anatomy A lecture-laboratory course in plant histology emphasizing recognition of primary and secondary tissues as variously combined in root, stem, leaf and flower of a wide variety of representative seed plants. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Winter (even years) Major Restriction(s): Master of Science in Biology - General (BIOG) , Master of Science in Molecular/Cellular Biology (MCBI) , and Master of Science in Ecology, Evolution and Organismal Biology (EEOB) Equivalent Course(s): BIO 460 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, New Course 1/2013, effective Summer 2013 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 570 - Biological Aspects of Aging A survey of aging changes at the cellular, tissue and organismal level in plants and animals from protozoa to human. The major theories of aging will be considered. A course in chemistry is recommended. Not open to students with credit in BIO 259 . Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Winter Prerequisite(s): one college level course in biology at the 100- or 200-level Previously listed as BIOL 511 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 08/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 572 - Parasitology A survey of animal parasites that affect other animals including the human. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 472 Typically offered Winter (even years) Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 573 - Concepts in Animal Physiology Central themes in physiology (circulation, metabolism, water balance, temperature regulation, communication, movement, reproduction) will be studied. Class activities will examine strategies used by vertebrates and invertebrates with regard to these physiological concepts. Current literature, experiments and case studies will be used to demonstrate the diverse physiological response of animals. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Fall (even years) Major Restriction(s): Master of Science in Biology - General (BIOG) , Master of Science in Molecular/Cellular Biology (MCBI) , and Master of Science in Ecology, Evolution and Organismal Biology (EEOB) Equivalent Course(s): BIO 473 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, New Course 1/2013, effective Summer 2013 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 574 - Comparative Anatomy The anatomy of the vertebrate organ systems is studied on a comparative basis, which emphasizes the evolutionary development of the groups. Laboratory work includes detailed dissection of shark and cat. Credit Hours: 4 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Fall Major Restriction(s): Master of Science in Biology - General (BIOG) , Master of Science in Molecular/Cellular Biology (MCBI) , and Master of Science in Ecology, Evolution and Organismal Biology (EEOB) Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, New Course 1/2013, effective Summer 2013 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 576 - Mammalian Histology Vertebrate tissue structure and function are examined in a lecture, discussion, laboratory course. An original term paper is required. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 476 Typically offered Fall Prerequisite(s): admission to master’s of science in biology Previously listed as ZOOL 536 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 580 - Natural History of Invertebrates A field course in the recognition, collection, identification and preservation of common invertebrates of Michigan, exclusive of the insects; natural history, ecology and economic importance. Counts as a taxonomic field course. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 480 Typically offered Winter (odd years) Prerequisite(s): admission to master of science in biology Previously listed as ZOOL 570 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 581 - Natural History of Vertebrates Vertebrates, their adaptations and natural history; the taxonomic classification, identification and distribution of local and other forms. Fieldwork, sometimes under adverse weather conditions and at night; accurate original data on local species. Counts as a taxonomic field course. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 481 Typically offered Winter and Summer, at Fish Lake Prerequisite(s): admission to master of science in biology Previously listed as ZOOL 571 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 582 - Ichthyology A study of some aspects of the biology, classification, distribution, and evolution of fishes. Attention is given to the morphology, physiology, behavior, natural history and ecology of fishes through work in lecture, laboratory and in the field. Specific experience in the identification of the freshwater fishes of the Great Lakes region is provided in addition to a general survey of some marine fish families. Counts as a taxonomic field course. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 482 Typically offered Fall (odd years) Prerequisite(s): admission to master of science in biology Previously listed as ZOOL 572 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 583 - Mammalogy Some aspects of the biology of mammals; origin and evolution, anatomy, classification, adaptations and zoogeography. Natural history and ecology are studied in the field, including behavior and population dynamics. A collection of five or more museum study specimens of different species is required of each student. Counts as a taxonomic field course. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 483 Typically offered Winter (odd years) Prerequisite(s): admission to master of science in biology Previously listed as ZOOL 586 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 584 - Herpetology Taxonomy, distribution, life histories, behavior and ecology of amphibians and reptiles with an emphasis on local species. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 484 Typically offered Summer (at Fish Lake) Prerequisite(s): admission to master of science in biology Previously listed as ZOOL 574 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Description Change 10/2012; Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 585 - Ornithology Field identification and census methods of summer and fall bird populations, behavior and ecology. A survey in the laboratory of major North American bird families. A student field project is required. Counts as taxonomic field course. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 485 Typically offered Summer (even years, at Fish Lake) Prerequisite(s): admission to master of science in biology Previously listed as ZOOL 575 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 586 - Entomology A survey of the world of insects, their structure, function, behavior and ecology; identification and classification of local insects. A field project is required. Counts as a taxonomic field course. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 486 Typically offered Fall (even years) Prerequisite(s): admission to master of science in biology Previously listed as ZOOL 585 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 587 - Cooperative Education in Biology Four to six months of full-time employment at an industrial firm or laboratory specially chosen for imparting a practical educational experience in biology or technology. The program consists of work experience alternating with full-time attendance at the University. Admittance to program by application only. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s): BIOL 587 Previously listed as BIOL 587 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 588 - Biology of Arachnids Lecture, lab and field course addressing principles of arachnid biology. Course covers morphology, physiology, behavior, natural history and ecology. Identification and classification of major arachnid families supported by collections and observations of organisms from southeastern Michigan. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Summer (even years) Class Restriction(s): Graduate Standing Major Restriction(s): Biology program Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 590 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other department offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 590 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 591 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other department offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 591 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 592 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other department offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Winter (odd years) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 592 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 593 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other department offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 4 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Last Updated: New Course Created 2/2014, effective Summer 2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 597 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 597 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 598 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 598 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 599 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 599 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 601 - Teaching Undergraduate Biology This course will prepare new graduate teaching assistants for teaching undergraduate courses/laboratories. Topics include theories of learning and teaching, classroom management, ethics, grading practices and mechanisms to address, respect and adapt to student diversity. Credit Hours: 1 hr May not be repeated for credit Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Class Restriction(s): Graduate Standing Major Restriction(s): Master of Science in Biology - General (BIOG) , Master of Science in Ecology, Evolution and Organismal Biology (EEOB) , Master of Science in Molecular/Cellular Biology (MCBI) , or Graduate Certificate in Water Resources (WTRS) Notes - Accepted Graduate Teaching Assistant award in department is required, see department for permission to enroll Last Updated: New Course 11/2015, effective Fall 2016 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 679 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other department offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 679 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 680 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other department offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 680 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 681 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other department offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 681 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 686 - Practicum in Biology Practical experience in a particular field study, with each student responsible for the experimental design and the collection, analysis and interpretation of field data for a specific area within a broader problem under group investigation. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 686 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 687 - Practicum in Biology Practical experience in a particular field study, with each student responsible for the experimental design and the collection, analysis and interpretation of field data for a specific area within a broader problem under group investigation. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 688 - Practicum in Biology Practical experience in a particular field study, with each student responsible for the experimental design and the collection, analysis and interpretation of field data for a specific area within a broader problem under group investigation. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 690 - Thesis Intensive research into a biological problem, under the guidance and supervision of a graduate faculty member in the Department of Biology, and the preparation of a thesis consistent in substance and form with the standards of the discipline. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s): BIOL 690 Previously listed as BIOL 690 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 691 - Thesis Intensive research into a biological problem, under the guidance and supervision of a graduate faculty member in the Department of Biology, and the preparation of a thesis consistent in substance and form with the standards of the discipline. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s): BIOL 691 Previously listed as BIOL 691 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 692 - Thesis Intensive research into a biological problem, under the guidance and supervision of a graduate faculty member in the Department of Biology, and the preparation of a thesis consistent in substance and form with the standards of the discipline. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s): BIOL 692 Previously listed as BIOL 692 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 697 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 697 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 698 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 698 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIO 699 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 699 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 500 - Survey of the Plant Kingdom The major types of plants from algae to seed plants; emphasis on development of structure. Not open to students who have credit in BIO 205 . Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered on an irregular basis (no planned offerings) Previously listed as BOTN 500 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Course Description and Credit Hour Change 02/2012, effective Summer 2012 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 501 - Survey of the Animal Kingdom A survey of the major animal groups from protozoans to mammals. Structure function; the basis for classification and the evolutionary relationships of the several groups. This course is intended for inservice teachers. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered on an irregular basis (no planned offerings) Notes - This course is not open to students who hold credit in BIO140. Previously listed as ZOOL 501 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 502 - Animal Behavior This course examines the scientific study of animal behaviors. It covers how animals use behavior to meet the major challenges of life and how scientists test hypotheses and evaluate evidence regarding animal behavior. Secondarily, this course examines how scientists communicate with each other and the public. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered on an irregular basis (no planned offerings) Previously listed as ZOOL 502 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 503 - Plants and Nature Plants in their natural environment; identification and classification of local flowering plants, use of hand-lens and plant manuals, and methods of collection and preservation. Major plant groups and their climatic and geographic significance. This course is intended for inservice teachers. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered on an irregular basis (no planned offerings) Previously listed as BOTN 503 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 504 - Plant Products in Industry The various ways in which plants and plant products are utilized in modern industry; plants and the source of technical raw materials; the dependence of man upon the plant kingdom. This course is intended for in service teachers. Not open to students who have credit in BOTN 215 . Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Cross-listed with BIO 215 Typically offered on an irregular basis (no planned offerings) Previously listed as BOTN 530 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 505 - Science in the Elementary School A survey of subject matter and process skills utilizing current science texts and courses of study; readings in current literature; the construction and use of science materials; supply and equipment needs for elementary science. Not open to students who hold credit in ESCI 302 or BIOT 303 . Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered on an irregular basis (no planned offerings) Department Permission is required Previously listed as ESCI 505 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, Links 06/2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 506 - Methods for Teaching Secondary Biology A lecture-laboratory course providing knowledge, training and practice in the presentation of biological principles, analysis of texts, selection of course content, effective classroom methods and preparation of classroom materials used in the teaching of biology. Credit Hours: 3 hrs May not be repeated for credit Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Fall Prerequisite(s): PHY 520 Corequisite(s): CURR 505 and EDPS 627 Major Restriction(s): Master of Arts in Teaching - Secondary Biology Concentration (MAT-ED STB) Equivalent Course(s): BIOT 403 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014, New Course 01/2012, effective Winter 2012 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 508 - Evolution: Fact and Theory Evidence bearing on the origin and evolution of life and the processes involved are critically examined in this lecture and discussion course. Original term paper on an aspect of recent advances in evolutionary theory required. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered on an irregular basis (no planned offerings) Department Permission is required Previously listed as BIOL 508 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 530 - Understanding Our Environment Inquiry-based outdoor investigations, field trips to unique Michigan ecosystems and survey of instructional and technological resources will help educators use outdoor and indoor science and environmental education activities with young people and adults. Emphasis will be placed on how course materials and resources align with national and state standards. Note: this course will not count towards the biology major, minor or the master’s degree in biology. This course is intended for in-service teachers. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered on an irregular basis (no planned offerings) Previously listed as BIOL 530 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 531 - Field Studies for Life Science Educators This lecture, laboratory and field course examines diversity, habitat and classification of common plants and animals found in Michigan. Emphasis will be placed on endangered and nuisance species in relation to human impact and conservation. Best practices for K-12 classroom instruction will be covered including inquiry and constructivist learning. Note: this course will not count towards the biology major, minor or the master’s degree in biology. This course is intended for in-service teachers. Credit Hours: 4 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered on an irregular basis (no planned offerings) Previously listed as BIOL 531 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 590 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other department offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 591 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other department offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 592 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other department offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 597 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 598 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 599 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 679 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other department offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 680 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other department offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 681 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other department offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 690 - Thesis Intensive research into a biological problem, under the guidance and supervision of a graduate faculty member in the Department of Biology, and the preparation of a thesis consistent in substance and form with the standards of the discipline. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 691 - Thesis Intensive research into a biological problem, under the guidance and supervision of a graduate faculty member in the Department of Biology, and the preparation of a thesis consistent in substance and form with the standards of the discipline. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 692 - Thesis Intensive research into a biological problem, under the guidance and supervision of a graduate faculty member in the Department of Biology, and the preparation of a thesis consistent in substance and form with the standards of the discipline. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 693 - Seminar in Science Education Presentation of special reports and group discussions on selected topics. Counts as a technique course. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Typically offered on an irregular basis (no planned offerings) Prerequisite(s): 20 hours in biology, biology teaching and/or elementary science at the 300-, 400-, 500- or 600-level. Previously listed as ESCI 693 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 694 - Seminar in Science Education Presentation of special reports and group discussions on selected topics. Counts as a technique course. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Typically offered on an irregular basis (no planned offerings) Prerequisite(s): 20 hours in biology, biology teaching and/or elementary science at the 300-, 400-, 500- or 600-level. Previously listed as ESCI 694 Last Updated: Course Rotation 8/2014 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 697 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 698 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BIOT 699 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 590 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other departmental offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 591 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other departmental offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 592 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other departmental offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 593 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other departmental offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 4 hrs Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 597 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 598 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 599 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 679 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other departmental offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 680 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other departmental offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 681 - Special Topics An experimental course for subject matter not provided in other departmental offerings. The content will change from semester to semester. Students may elect this course several times, provided different topics are studied. Not more than six hours of special topics may be used on a degree program. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 682 - Workshop Students will be provided practical and theoretical study in a selected topic area. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 683 - Workshop Students will be provided practical and theoretical study in a selected topic area. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 690 - Thesis Completion of research problem, writing thesis and defense of thesis. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 691 - Thesis Completion of research problem, writing thesis and defense of thesis. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 692 - Thesis Completion of research problem, writing thesis and defense of thesis. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Credit/No-Credit Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 697 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 1 hr Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 698 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	BMMT 699 - Independent Study An intensive study of a problem or group of problems under the direction of a University faculty member. Credit Hours: 3 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Department Permission is required Last Updated: * Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	CAE 504 - Advanced CNC and Robotics Study of computer numerical control technology in machining and robotics. Conversion of part descriptions to numerical control programs for mill, lathe and three-axis machining centers. Robotics programming and CAD/CAM/CNC programming for producing the instruction codes necessary to manufacture parts with CNC machining centers and turning center are emphasized. Verification of the computer assisted CNC and robotics programs will be accomplished in the laboratory. Credit Hours: 3 hrs May not be repeated for credit Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Fall Class Restriction(s): Graduate Standing Equivalent Course(s): CAE 503 Previously listed as CAE 503 - Advanced CNC and Robotics Last Updated: Change to course number, description, and credit hours 11/2015, effective Fall 2016; 06/2010; effective Winter 2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	CAE 528 - Engineering Software Development This course introduces software tools and programming techniques used by engineers. It is intended for anyone involved in engineering design, analysis and software development. Engineering software developments including design, testing maintenance and bug fixing related to real life applications are included. Credit Hours: 3 hrs May not be repeated for credit Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Fall Class Restriction(s): Graduate Standing Equivalent Course(s): CAE 527 Previously listed as CAE 527 - Engineering Software Development Last Updated: Change to course number, description, and credit hours 11/2015, effective Fall 2016; 06/2010; effective Winter 2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	CAE 536 - Computer-Aided Engineering This course provides the necessary knowledge to use a computer as a tool for engineering calculation, design, analysis and optimization. Proper use of CAE tools can reduce development cost and time while improving the safety, comfort, and disability of the products. CAE packages and other engineering software will be utilized. Credit Hours: 3 hrs May not be repeated for credit Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Fall Class Restriction(s): Graduate Standing Equivalent Course(s): CAE 535, CADM 535 Previously listed as CAE 535 - Computer-Aided Engineering Last Updated: Change to course number, description, and credit hours 11/2015, effective Fall 2016 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	CAE 538 - Advanced Mechanics of Materials This course covers advanced knowledge of mechanics of materials. The emphasis will be given to the practical treatments of stress, strain, deformation, thin shells, thick-walled vessels, flexural stresses, theory of failure and contract stresses that are important in engineering design. A term project is included for students to apply theories into practical industrial applications. Credit Hours: 3 hrs May not be repeated for credit Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Fall Class Restriction(s): Graduate Standing Equivalent Course(s): CAE 537 Previously listed as CAE 537-Advanced Mechanics of Materials Last Updated: Change to course number, description, and credit hours 11/2015, effective Fall 2016; 06/2010; effective Winter 2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	CAE 546 - Engineering Simulation This course introduces engineering software tools and techniques for computer modeling and simulation of mechanical components and systems. It is intended for anyone involved in engineering design, modeling, simulation and analysis. Understanding the assumptions, conceptualizations, and implementations constraints are covered. Creating and analyzing real-life mechanical systems using CAD/CAE software will be included. Credit Hours: 3 hrs May not be repeated for credit Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Winter Class Restriction(s): Graduate Standing Equivalent Course(s): CAE 545 Previously listed as CAE 545 - Engineering Simulation Last Updated: Change to course number, description, and credit hours 11/2015, effective Fall 2016; 06/2010; effective Winter 2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	CAE 553 - Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing for Engineering Design Geometric dimensioning and tolerancing (GD&T) is a system for defining and communicating engineering tolerances. This course presents a study of GD&T and its application in engineering design and manufacturing. Symbol definition, functional gauge and tolerancing calculation to verify GD&T specification is introduced and designed project using CAD software is included. Credit Hours: 3 hrs May not be repeated for credit Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Fall Class Restriction(s): Graduate Standing Equivalent Course(s): CAE 552 Previously listed as CAE 552 - Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing for Engineering Design Last Updated: Change to course number, description, and credit hours 11/2015, effective Fall 2016; New Course 08/2011, effective Fall 2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	CAE 566 - Mechanical System Design A study of mechanical system design. Emphasis on integrating strength of materials, failure theories, kinematics, mechanisms, component analysis and design, and product analysis to develop functional and safe mechanical systems. Students use various kinematics software programs to simulate and analyze mechanical systems. A final project is included. Credit Hours: 3 hrs May not be repeated for credit Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Winter Class Restriction(s): Graduate Standing Equivalent Course(s): CAE 565, CADM 565 Previously listed as CAE 565 - Mechanical System Design Last Updated: Change to course number, description, and credit hours 11/2015, effective Fall 2016; 06/2010; effective Winter 2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections
	CAE 567 - Plastics, Materials and Processes A study of industrial plastics materials and manufacturing processes. The course emphasizes physical testing techniques and the utilization of processing equipment to create materials for testing. Students will investigate amorphous and semicrystalline thermoplastics in injection molding, extrusion, thermoforming and blow molding processes. Credit Hours: 2 hrs Grade Mode: Normal (A-F) Typically offered Winter Notes - Qualified Seniors should see department for permission to enroll Last Updated: 06/2010; effective Winter 2011 Summer 2024 Course Sections Fall 2024 Course Sections

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Graduate Courses

BIO 542 - Molecular Genetics

BIO 543 - Developmental Biology

BIO 544 - Tissue Culture Techniques and Methods

BIO 545 - Recombinant DNA Techniques

BIO 546 - Genome Analysis

BIO 547 - Scanning Electron Microscopy

BIO 548 - Bioinformatics

BIO 555 - Plant Evolution and Classification

BIO 556 - Freshwater Algae

BIO 557 - Aquatic Plants

BIO 558 - Trees and Shrubs

BIO 559 - Mycology

BIO 560 - Plant Anatomy

BIO 570 - Biological Aspects of Aging

BIO 572 - Parasitology

BIO 573 - Concepts in Animal Physiology

BIO 574 - Comparative Anatomy

BIO 576 - Mammalian Histology

BIO 580 - Natural History of Invertebrates

BIO 581 - Natural History of Vertebrates

BIO 582 - Ichthyology

BIO 583 - Mammalogy

BIO 584 - Herpetology

BIO 585 - Ornithology

BIO 586 - Entomology

BIO 587 - Cooperative Education in Biology

BIO 588 - Biology of Arachnids

BIO 590 - Special Topics

BIO 591 - Special Topics

BIO 592 - Special Topics

BIO 593 - Special Topics

BIO 597 - Independent Study

BIO 598 - Independent Study

BIO 599 - Independent Study

BIO 601 - Teaching Undergraduate Biology

BIO 679 - Special Topics

BIO 680 - Special Topics

BIO 681 - Special Topics

BIO 686 - Practicum in Biology

BIO 687 - Practicum in Biology

BIO 688 - Practicum in Biology

BIO 690 - Thesis

BIO 691 - Thesis

BIO 692 - Thesis

BIO 697 - Independent Study

BIO 698 - Independent Study

BIO 699 - Independent Study

BIOT 500 - Survey of the Plant Kingdom

BIOT 501 - Survey of the Animal Kingdom

BIOT 502 - Animal Behavior

BIOT 503 - Plants and Nature

BIOT 504 - Plant Products in Industry

BIOT 505 - Science in the Elementary School

BIOT 506 - Methods for Teaching Secondary Biology

BIOT 508 - Evolution: Fact and Theory

BIOT 530 - Understanding Our Environment

BIOT 531 - Field Studies for Life Science Educators

BIOT 590 - Special Topics

BIOT 591 - Special Topics

BIOT 592 - Special Topics

BIOT 597 - Independent Study

BIOT 598 - Independent Study

BIOT 599 - Independent Study

BIOT 679 - Special Topics

BIOT 680 - Special Topics

BIOT 681 - Special Topics

BIOT 690 - Thesis

BIOT 691 - Thesis

BIOT 692 - Thesis

BIOT 693 - Seminar in Science Education

BIOT 694 - Seminar in Science Education

BIOT 697 - Independent Study

BIOT 698 - Independent Study

BIOT 699 - Independent Study

BMMT 590 - Special Topics

BMMT 591 - Special Topics

BMMT 592 - Special Topics

BMMT 593 - Special Topics

BMMT 597 - Independent Study