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Jun 13, 2025

2023-2024 Undergraduate Catalog

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Accounting
	ACC 130 Accounting for Nonbusiness Majors Introduction to financial information generated by typical business organizations, with special emphasis on the use and interpretation of this information in managerial and financial decision-making processes Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (evening) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Currently not listed in the catalog Additional Information - May not be substituted for ACC 240 . Not open to students with credit for ACC 240 or ACC 241 . Equivalent Course(s) - ACC 230 Course History - Course Rotation added 3/2015 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 177 Special Topics An exploration and study of topics not covered in other departmental offerings. Students may elect more than once, provided different topics are studied. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 178 Special Topics An exploration and study of topics not covered in other departmental offerings. Students may elect more than once, provided different topics are studied. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 179 Special Topics An exploration and study of topics not covered in other departmental offerings. Students may elect more than once, provided different topics are studied. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 240 Principles of Financial Accounting Use and development of financial information about economic organizations, with special emphasis on the use of financial statements and their creation in the business decision-making and reporting process. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person/hybrid and online), Winter (in-person/hybrid and online), and Summer (online) Prerequisites - Level 3 Math Placement , (MATH 098 with a “C” or higher ), (MATH 098B with a “C” or higher ), MATH 104 , MATH 105 , MATH 107 , MATH 110 , MATH 112 , MATH 119 , MATH 120 , or STAT 170 Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course rotation updated 12/2022; Course Rotation added 3/2015; Change to prerequisite 3/2012, effective Fall 2012 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 241 Principles of Managerial Accounting Use and development of accounting information in managerial settings to achieve managerial goals. Use of managerial accounting tools such as budgets and cost analysis in typical business environments. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person/hybrid, online), Winter (in-person/hybrid, online), Summer (online) Prerequisites - Level 3 Math Placement , (MATH 098 with a “C” or higher ), (MATH 098B with a “C” or higher ), MATH 104 , MATH 105 , MATH 107 , MATH 110 , MATH 112 , MATH 119 , MATH 120 , or STAT 170 Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course rotation updated 12/2022; Course Rotation added 3/2015; Change to prerequisite 3/2012, effective Fall 2012 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 244 Personal Tax Accounting Introduction to federal and state income and social security tax problems of individuals. Practice on preparation of individual tax returns. Credit 2 hrs Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Additional Information - Credit toward a degree will not be permitted for both ACC 244 and ACC 344 . (Business education majors may substitute this course for ACC 344 with permission of their department head.) Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 246 Accounting for Public Administrators Surveys the use of accounting to manage a public organization. Basic accounting principles, program budgeting and the construction of internal control systems. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (evening) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course Rotation added 3/2015 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 277 Special Topics An exploration and study of topics not covered in other departmental offerings. Students may elect more than once, provided different topics are studied. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 278 Special Topics An exploration and study of topics not covered in other departmental offerings. Students may elect more than once, provided different topics are studied. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 279 Special Topics An exploration and study of topics not covered in other departmental offerings. Students may elect more than once, provided different topics are studied. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 285L4 Cooperative Education in Accounting [GELB] Accounting employment at a business or public organization imparting a practical experience in accounting. Position may be part-time, volunteer, or less than full-semester in duration. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Credit/No-Credit Course Rotation as needed (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Department Permission is required Course admittance by application only, see department for details Additional Information - Cannot be used for an Accounting \| BBA or Minor Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - New Course 12/2017, effective Winter 2018 L4 , accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 286L4 Cooperative Education in Accounting [GELB] Accounting employment at a business or public organization imparting a practical experience in accounting. Position may be part-time, volunteer, or less than full-semester in duration. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Credit/No-Credit Course Rotation as needed (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Department Permission is required Course admittance by application only, see department for details. Additional Information - Cannot be used on an Accounting [BBA] or Minor Equivalent Course(s) - ACC 286 Course History - Major Restriction added 8/2014; Change to number for GELB 7/2014, effective Fall 2015 accounting , business , L4 Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 287L4 Cooperative Education in Accounting [GELB] One term of full-time or two terms of part-time employment at a business or public organization chosen for imparting practical experience in accounting. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Credit/No-Credit Course Rotation as needed (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Course admittance by application only, see department for details. Additional Information - Cannot be used towards an Accounting [BBA] or Minor Equivalent Course(s) - ACC 287 Course History - Major Restriction updated 8/2014; Change to number for GELB 7/2014, effective Fall 2015 accounting , business , L4 Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 296 The Accounting Cycle and Profession This course provides in-depth coverage of the accounting cycle process as well as detailed coverage of financial statement preparation and time value of money concepts. In addition, important accounting career and advising information is explored, including discussions about careers in accounting, professional accounting certifications, and accounting job-searching, among other professional topics. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (inperson/hybrid), Winter (in-person/hybrid), Summer (online) Prerequisites - ACC 240 Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course rotation updated 12/2022; Change to description 4/2019, effective Fall 2019; Course Rotation added 3/2015 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 340 Intermediate Accounting Examination of generally accepted accounting principles related to financial reporting of the assets, liabilities, equity and operating statement accounts of an organization. Concepts and theories that guide the recording, valuation, and classification of transactions in an organization. Preparation and analysis of the balance sheet, income statement and statement of cash flows for an entity. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person/hybrid), Winter (in-person/hybrid), Summer (online) Prerequisites - ACC 296 Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , CIS-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , INB-Minor , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , FRNH-Major , SPNH-Major , GERN-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Junior standing or above Additional Information - Students who do not meet prerequisite requirements may request department permission to enroll in the course. Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course rotation updated 12/2022; Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 342 Managerial Cost Accounting Accounting information for use in planning objectives and controlling operations. A framework for measuring managerial performance is developed through an analytic treatment of cost behavior under dynamic conditions by employing such devices as cost-volume-profit relationships, flexible budgeting, and standards. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person/hybrid), Winter (in-person/hybrid), Summer (online) Prerequisites - (ACC 240 and ACC 241 ) or ACC 501 Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , CIS-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Junior standing or above Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course rotation updated 12/2022; Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 344 Income Tax Accounting I This course is an introductory-level study of the taxation of individuals. Federal income taxation of individuals emphasizes filing status, exemptions, exclusions, gross income, business and itemized deductions, self-employed taxpayers, credits, compensation, retirement savings, homeownership, property transactions, and investments. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person/hybrid), Winter (in-person/hybrid), Summer (online) Prerequisites - (ACC 240 and ACC 241 ) or ACC 501 Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , CIS-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Junior, Senior, or Second Bachelor standing Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course rotation updated 12/2022; Change to title and description 12/2021, effective Fall 2022; Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 356 Accounting Information Systems Concepts of a responsive information system, including principles of design, profitability and responsibility, accounting, and control. Description of typical accounting systems and procedures within the business enterprise. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person/hybrid, online), Winter (online), Summer (online) Prerequisites - (ACC 240 and ACC 241 ) or ACC 501 Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , CIS-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Junior, Senior, or Second Bachelors standing Additional Information - Students who do not meet prerequisite requirements may request department permission to enroll in the course. Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course rotation updated 12/2022; Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 377 Special Topics An exploration and study of topics not covered in other departmental offerings. Students may elect more than once, provided different topics are studied. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , CIS-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 378 Special Topics An exploration and study of topics not covered in other departmental offerings. Students may elect more than once, provided different topics are studied. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , CIS-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 379 Special Topics An exploration and study of topics not covered in other departmental offerings. Students may elect more than once, provided different topics are studied. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , CIS-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 442 Advanced Cost Accounting Cost concepts on an advanced level such as standard costs-and-variance analysis; responsibility accounting, direct costing, overhead allocation, break-even; product pricing through return-on-investment methods; divisional income measurement; forecasting with statistical models; capital budgeting; and applications of mathematics to cost accounting problems. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (online) Prerequisites - ACC 342 Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , CIS-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Junior, Senior, or Second Bachelors standing Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course rotation updated 12/2022; Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 450 Internal Auditing Introduction to the profession of internal auditing. Includes professional standards, techniques, scientific methods, reporting, operational auditing, and internal audit management. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person/hybrid), Winter (in-person/hybrid, online), Summer (online) Prerequisites - (ACC 240 and ACC 241 ) or ACC 501 Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , CIS-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Junior, Senior, or Second Bachelors standing Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course rotation updated 12/2022; Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 456 Accounting Information Systems Implementation and Projects A capstone course for the accounting information systems major designed to develop expertise in the implementation of an accounting information system. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Prerequisites - ACC 356 and IS 380 Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Additional Information - Students who do not meet prerequisite requirements may request department permission to enroll in the course. Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 460 Principles of Fraud Examination This course examines the principles of fraud examination and deterrence, including the fraud triangle and characteristics of fraud perpetrators and organizations that are more likely to have frauds perpetrated against them. Students will be prepared for certain sections of the Certified Fraud Examiners (CFE) and Certified Internal Auditor (CIA) and CPA professional exams. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Winter (in-person/hybrid, online) Prerequisites - ACC 240 and ACC 241 Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , CIS-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Junior, Senior, or Second Bachelors standing Additional Information - Not open to students with credit in ACC 560 Fraud Examination. Students who do not meet prerequisite requirements may request department permission to enroll in the course. Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course rotation updated 12/2022; Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 475 Principles of International Accounting & Taxation Introduction to accounting in an international environment. Includes the study of environmental factors, performance evaluation, financial reporting and specific accounting and auditing problems. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Winter (online), Summer (online) Prerequisites - ACC 340 Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , CIS-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , FRNH-Major , SPNH-Major , GERN-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Junior, Senior, or Second Bachelors standing Additional Information - Students who do not meet prerequisite requirements may request instructor permission to enroll in the course. Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course rotation updated 12/2022; Change to title 5/2018, effective Fall 2018; Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017; Change to prerequisite 4/2011, effective Spring 2011 accounting , business , international Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 477 Special Topics Specialized accounting topics in relation to changes in the practice of accounting and its regulation by government agencies. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - ACC 340 and ACC 356 Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , CIS-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 478 Special Topics Specialized accounting topics in relation to changes in the practice of accounting and its regulation by government agencies. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - ACC 340 and ACC 356 Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , CIS-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 479 Special Topics Specialized accounting topics in relation to changes in the practice of accounting and its regulation by government agencies. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - ACC 340 and ACC 356 Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017 accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 488L4 Accounting Internship [GELB] Directed full-time work experience in the accounting phase of a business organization. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Credit/No-Credit Course Rotation Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Additional Information - Use on an accounting major or minor is not permitted. To be used as an elective only. Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - New Course 3/2016, effective Fall 2016 accounting , business , L4 Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 489L4 Accounting Internship [GELB] Directed full-time work experience in the accounting phase of a business organization. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Credit/No-Credit Course Rotation Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Additional Information - Use on an accounting major or minor is not permitted. To be used as an elective only. Equivalent Course(s) - ACC 489 Course History - Change to number for GELB 7/2014, effective Fall 2015 accounting , business , L4 Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 491 Accounting Honors Thesis A directed studies course for accounting honors students only. An in-depth research thesis or project under the direction of an accounting faculty member is required with an oral examination or form of presentation to the faculty and other interested parties upon completion of the thesis. Credit 3 hrs Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 496W Financial Management and Controllership [GEWI] This course is a capstone experience for the accounting major who wants to manage the information needs of an organization from the perspective of the controller, chief financial officer, or financial manager. Topics include: accountability for performance; budgeting and costs; managing cash and the treasury function; and enterprise and information systems. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person/hybrid, online), Winter (in-person/hybrid, online), Summer (online) Prerequisites - ACC 296 , ACC 340 , ACC 342 , ACC 356 , and (ACC 344 or ACC 544 , may be taken concurrently) Restriction by Major - ACC-Major , AIS-Major , ACC-Minor , ACAC-150 , AIAC-150 , ACTX-150 , ECBB-Major , ENTR-Major , FIN-Major , GBUS-Major , GBUS-Minor , IBAC , IBAI , IBCI , IBEC , IBEN , IBFI , IBGB , IBMG , IBMK , IBSC , MGMT-Major , MKTG-Major , SCMG-Major , or CNST-Major Restriction by Class - Senior or Second Bachelors standing Equivalent Course(s) - ACC 496 Course History - Course rotation updated 12/2022; Change to prerequisites 5/2019, effective Fall 2019; Change to major restriction 8/2016, effective Winter 2017; Change to prerequisites, effective Fall 2011 accounting , business , Writing Intensive (GEWI) Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 497 Directed Studies Directed study of a problem or group of problems in accounting not otherwise treated in departmental courses. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation as needed (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 498 Directed Studies Directed study of a problem or group of problems in accounting not otherwise treated in departmental courses. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation as needed (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	ACC 499 Directed Studies Directed study of a problem or group of problems in accounting not otherwise treated in departmental courses. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation as needed (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - accounting , business Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
Africology
	AFC 101 Introduction to Africology and African American Studies [GEUS] An introductory examination of the African American experience. Acquaints students with the trends, issues, and forces that have shaped that experience; considers the concepts of cultural adaptation, institutional development, and group self-definition; and surveys the contemporary status and condition of African Americans. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall, Winter, Summer (in-person/hybrid section, one online section) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Rationale for Perspectives on a Diverse World - AFC 101 meets the requirements for a course on U.S. Diversity because it surveys the origins, development, and current status of African Americans from the perspective of a discipline that places this group at the center of its inquiry. A historically underrepresented and oppressed group, African Americans constitute one of the largest minorities in the U.S. This group has been essential to the formation and character of U.S. society from its inception to the present. The struggle by African Americans for equality and human dignity and their contributions to U.S. and world cultures reveal much about the role and significance of diversity in American society. The course examines the interactions of African Americans with U.S. immigrant groups and with Native peoples. Cultural, economic, gender, religious, racial, and class factors in oppression are of particular concern. Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 101 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Change to title 3/2018, effective Fall 2018; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology , U.S. Diversity (GEUS) Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 102 Introduction to African Civilization [GEGA] This course is designed to provide the student with an introductory knowledge of centers of African civilization from antiquity to the 1960s. Those centers include ancient Egypt, Songhai, Kilwa, and Monomotapa. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (online) and Winter (online) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Rationale for Perspectives on a Diverse World - AFC 102 African Civilization is designed to provide the students with an introductory knowledge of centers of African Civilization from antiquity to the 1960s. Among those centers are Ancient Egypt, Nubia, Axum, Ghana, Mali, Songhai, Kilwa, Sofola, Malinda, Mutapa (Monomotapa), etc. Apart from becoming familiar with such key centers of African Civilization, the students will explore the influence that African Civilization exerted on other cultures, as well as the impact of cross-cultural contacts on African Civilization itself. Preliminary subjects of discussion include historical and paleontological data examining the thesis of the African origin of humanity. Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 102 Course History - Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology , Global Awareness (GEGA) Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 177 Special Topics Each time offered this course will explore a topic on an experimental basis, based on student interests and needs. This course can be used in completing requirements for the major or minor in African American studies. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 178 Special Topics Each time offered this course will explore a topic on an experimental basis, based on student interests and needs. This course can be used in completing requirements for the major or minor in African American studies. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 179 Special Topics Each time offered this course will explore a topic on an experimental basis, based on student interests and needs. This course can be used in completing requirements for the major or minor in African American studies. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 201 Foundations of Knowledge in Africology and African American Studies Examines the empirical and theoretical foundations of Africology and African American studies, the evolution of the field and the role of key scholars in its development. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person or hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 201 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Change to title and description 3/2018, effective Fall 2018; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 211 Black Caribbean World [GEGA] This interdisciplinary course provides an overview of the Caribbean region within a global context focusing on history and cultural production. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (online), Winter (online) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Rationale for Perspectives on a Diverse World - This course meets the Perspectives on a Diverse World - Global Awareness requirement of the General Education Program by providing an overview of the Caribbean region within a global context focusing on its history, contemporary reality, and cultural production. Through lectures, readings, writings, and discussions, students will gain insight into the Caribbean regions’ complex history, appreciate its cultural production and begin to recognize the role that the Caribbean plays in larger global systems. Students will come away from the course more aware of the important role that the Caribbean region has played in the world historically. Topics to be addressed are: the history of the indigenous populations as well as the forced importation of African peoples and their experience. Students will also explore contemporary issues of neoliberalism and ecological pressures in relation to inhabitants’ spiritual practices as well as their musical, literary, and visual production. The course is not meant to cover every Caribbean island in one semester, which means that the course can be kept fresh and dynamic in its ability to include different countries each semester depending on what new publications come out about the region, what artists emerge, what socio-political and economic issues the professor wants to focus on, different forms of art are to be emphasized, etc. Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Change to title 4/2019, effective Fall 2019; Course Rotation added 4/2019; Approved for GEGA 1/2018, effective Fall 2018; New Course 10/2016, effective Fall 2017 Africology , African American Studies , culture , Global Awareness (GEGA) Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 221 Black Liberation Struggles This course will explore Africa and its diaspora from the perspective of revolutions, addressing and assessing physical armed struggle as well as spiritual and ideological struggles. We will be reading a number of texts from different parts of the globe in order to seek out and identify commonalities of purpose and method as well as investigate how black struggles for freedom have been realized both historically and contemporarily. Students will come away from the course with a sense of some of the challenges to freedom that African and African diasporic people have faced over the centuries and their responses—quite proactive and innovative in many ways—to those challenges. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Winter (in-person) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate Standing Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 221, AAS 202 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Change to title and description 4/2019, effective Fall 2019; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 231 Race, Urbanization and the Policy Mindset Examines African American urbanization, and the insight that process provides into patterns of thought, policy formulation, and organizational growth among African Americans. Offers perspective on the corpus of knowledge regarding the African American experience, on the disciplinary tools furthering that inquiry and on policy choices in post-industrial society. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person or hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 231; AAS 203 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013; Change to title and description 10/2012, effective Winter 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 232 Politics in the African American Experience [GEUS] This course is designed to provide the student with knowledge of Black political behavior in the United States in its evolution from protest to contemporary institutional politics. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (online), Winter (online) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Rationale for Perspectives on a Diverse World - AFC 232 - Politics in the African American Experience is a study of black political behavior in the United States and its evolution from protest to institutional, electoral politics. In examining the functioning and dynamics of the American political system from historical and contemporary perspectives, the course also compares and contrasts the black political experience with other minority group politics in the United States. This course uses the African American political experience and the transformative contributions that African American historic political struggles and minority group politics have made to the expansion and public appreciation of democratic principles, values and practices in the United States as a means of not only providing students with a multicultural perspective on the evolution and functioning of the American political system, but also exposing them to the diversity that characterizes “issues and perspectives” in the American political experience. Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 232 Course History - Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology , U.S. Diversity (GEUS) Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 233 Public Policy and African Americans This course examines the implications of major and evolving national public policies and policy alternatives for economically vulnerable and/or historically disadvantaged segments of the population, particularly African Americans. Such policies include those related to social welfare, education, campus climate, employment, mass communication, housing, affirmative action and, drug and crime control. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular (in-person/hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 233 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 243 Black Women: Politics and Racism This course examines American politics as it relates to African American women. The course analyzes ways in which political issues affect black women differently than African American men, white men and white women. Considerable attention is given to the definition of the political realm as opposed to the nonpolitical realm when discussing groups traditionally marginalized or excluded from political life. Often cross-listed with WGST 243 Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person, occasionally online) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 243, WGST 243, PLSC 243 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Cross-listed course removed 3/2016, effective Fall 2016; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology , gender Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 244 Dimensions of Racism [GEGA or GEKS] This course examines various theoretical approaches to the concepts of race, ethnicity, and diversity. This course offers the opportunity to acquire an understanding of the interrelated dynamics that diversity of people, culture, religious beliefs, and ideologies play in the creation of new nations; how they can determine political and/or economic alliances; how they can shape or reshape the global order; how they can influence systems of exclusion and produce practices of intolerance. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person or hybrid), Winter (in-person or hybrid), Summer (in-person or hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Students may earn credit towards Global Awareness (GEGA) or Knowledge of the Disciplines-Social Sciences (GEKS) , not both. Rationale for Perspectives on a Diverse World - Using the Afrocentric paradigm, a privileged critical theoretical framework and methodology to address relations of power and privilege, domination and oppression, concepts of superior and inferior civilizations, cultures, and societies that are difficult to deconstruct within traditional western perspectives, Dimensions of Racism prepares students to examine various theoretical approaches to the concepts of race, ethnicity, and diversity. The goal is to help students understand their culture and cultural practices and the interrelated dynamics that the diversity of peoples, cultures, and religious beliefs on the one hand; and ideological and political foundations of social stratification based on systems of power, oppression, and prejudice, on the other, play in the creation of new nations; how they can determine political and/or economic alliances; how they can shape or reshape the global order; how they can influence systems of exclusion and produce practices of intolerance. As such, in discussing these issues both at a national, international, and global level, this course meets the outcomes for Global Awareness . Rationale for Knowledge of the Disciplines - Students will develop knowledge of ethnographic methods and techniques in social scientific research and Africology & African American Studies. In addition, students learn how to develop research questions that reflect an understanding of the discipline in which they are asked; how to conduct a cross-cultural analysis of data; and understand how knowledge is developed and disseminated from the perspective of the ontology and epistemology of race and the impact of its regulatory powers within society at national and international level. Students learn how to use social science methods of describing, exploring, explaining, and comparing to engage in the systematic study and understanding of societies and cultures and relations of power that govern and shape them. This course explores a broad range of topics and methods in the Social Sciences approach under the discipline of Africology both at the national, international, and global levels. As such, this course meets the outcomes for Knowledge of the Disciplines-Social Sciences . Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Approved for GEGA and GEKS 1/2016, effective Fall 2016; New Course 11/2014, effective Summer 2015 African American Studies , Africology , Global Awareness (GEGA) , Knowledge of the Disciplines - Social Sciences (GEKS) Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 245 Slavery in the American Imagination This course shines a light on the origins of the structures and institutions that have shaped contemporary American society by way of the imaginary, exploring the ways in which historical and contemporary literary, visual, and filmic production reflects and comments on the history of slavery and its legacy. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular (in-person or hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; New Course 5/2018, effective Fall 2018 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 246 Introduction to African Philosophy [GEKH] This course introduces students to traditional and contemporary African philosophical thought. Topics may include epistemology, metaphysics, logic, ethics, race, gender, religion, or political thought. Students will learn how African philosophy has addressed philosophical problems. Often cross-listed with PHIL 246 Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Rationale for Knowledge of the Disciplines - This course fulfills the Humanities requirement of the Knowledge of the Disciplines category of the General Education Program because it introduces students to philosophical thinkers, schools of thought, texts, concepts, arguments, and issues in a major philosophical tradition. The course introduces students to the main issues currently under study in African philosophy, such as African conceptions of a person, knowledge and reality, morality in African thought, conceptual issues concerning religion in African cultures, and African political thought, among others. In addition to learning how African philosophy has addressed philosophical problems, arguments that support the positions taken by authors will be analyzed. The methodology of the course is critical reasoning – a habit of mind that everyone needs; and critical reasoning abilities are also skills that are transferable to many areas of one’s life. Equivalent Course(s) - PHIL 246 Course History - Approved for General Education [GEKH] 1/2023, effective Fall 2023; New Course 12/2021, effective Fall 2022 Philosophy Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 272 Hip Hop Lyricism in African American Culture This course is an examination of the cultural continuity exemplified by the socially conscious hip hop lyricism to the African American poetic and musical forms that preceded it. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person or hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 272 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 273 African American Religion We will examine the various systems of sacred symbols, beliefs, and rituals that people of African descent have passed down from generation to generation, and which have given meaning and direction to their lives, sustaining them individually and in community in the United States for more than 400 years. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular (in-person/hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; New Course 3/2021, effective Fall 2021 Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 277 Special Topics Each time offered, this course will explore a topic on an experimental basis, based on student interests and needs. This course can be used in completing requirements for the major or minor in African American studies. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 278 Special Topics Each time offered, this course will explore a topic on an experimental basis, based on student interests and needs. This course can be used in completing requirements for the major or minor in African American studies. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 279 Special Topics Each time offered this course will explore a topic on an experimental basis, based on student interests and needs. This course can be used in completing requirements for the major or minor in African American studies. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 297 Independent Study Independent study of a select topic under staff supervision. Possible approaches include library research, field research and participant-observer experiences. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation as needed (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 298 Independent Study Independent study of a select topic under staff supervision. Possible approaches include library research, field research and participant-observer experiences. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation as needed (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 299 Independent Study Independent study of a select topic under staff supervision. Possible approaches include library research, field research and participant-observer experiences. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation as needed (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 301 Research Methods in Africology & African American Studies Provides intensive exposure to research methods in Africology and African American studies, and offers an opportunity for primary research in the field. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Winter (in-person or hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 401 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Change to title and description 3/2018, effective Fall 2018; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix, number, and title 4/2013, effective Fall 2013 African American Studies , Africology , research Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 302W Writing for Africology & African American Studies [GEWI] This course will help students produce research papers, construct analytical reviews and perform documentary research needed to better explore the literature, culture and institutional and social processes that define the discipline of Africology and African American Studies. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Winter (in-person/hybrid) Prerequisites - WRTG 121 , (ACT English sub-score of 29 or higher), or (SAT Evidence-Based Reading and Writing sub-score of 670 or higher) Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 301W, AAS 205 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Change to prerequisites 3/2019, effective Fall 2019; Change to title and description 3/2018, effective Fall 2018; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013; Change to number, 11/2012 effective Winter 2013 African American Studies , Africology , Writing Intensive (GEWI) Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 311 The African Diaspora Examines the African diaspora - the dispersion of persons of African descent throughout the world. It studies the process of dispersion, examines select diasporic communities, and considers the impact of the African presence on world development. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Winter (in-person/hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 311 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 312 African Civilization This course is designed to provide the student with an interdisciplinary knowledge of centers of African civilization from antiquity to the 1960s. Those centers include ancient Egypt, Songhai, Kilwa, and Monomotapa. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (online) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Sophomore standing or above Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 312 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Course Rotation 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013; class-level restriction Change 8/2011, effective Fall 2011 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 313 Contemporary Africa: The Struggle and Prospects for Development [GEGA] This course serves as a survey of Africa’s contemporary political economy. In examining postcolonial developments, the course focuses on regional and national strategies for social transformation. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (online), Winter (online), Summer (online) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Rationale for Perspectives on a Diverse World - AFC 313 - Contemporary Africa: the Struggle and Prospects for Development is designed as a survey of Africa’s contemporary political economy. In examining post-colonial efforts at development, the course focuses on a cross-section of regional and national strategies for social transformation. Among subjects emphasized are economic cooperation and coordination initiatives on the continent, side by side with domestic and/or external constraints on national socioeconomic developmental efforts. The course also compares and contrasts Africa’s major socioeconomic trends and performances with those of Latin America and the Caribbean and Asia and Pacific regions. This course meets the Global Awareness category of the General Education program because its survey of the contemporary political-economic conditions of Africa will help to provide EMU students with a global perspective on forms of development in the contemporary world. Such a global perspective on development is all the more necessary, given the leadership role that the United States and Western Europe play within the international community. Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 313 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology , Global Awareness (GEGA) Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 351 The Social Context of African American Health [GEKS] Examines the health status of African Americans. Explores the interplay between environment, biology, and culture; folk and popular health practices; and the organization and delivery of health care. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Winter (in-person or hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Rationale for Knowledge of the Disciplines - AFC 351 applies an analysis of the social and cultural basis of health to the African American experience. To this end, the course provides a broad introduction to social science suppositions and techniques. AFC 351 moves well beyond the idea that medical care - its presence, absence or quality - is the singular or most critical factor determining the health of a people, community or society. It reveals the importance of social phenomena in disease resistance and health promotion. Historical shifts from the prominence of infectious to chronic diseases; the implications to health of chattel slavery, sharecropping, segregation, poverty and structured inequality; the relationship between psychosocial factors and disease, i.e., destabilized social settings that compromise resistance to disease; environmental racism; and the health status of African Americans as it relates to the organization of work, family structure and function, religious beliefs, the organization of medical care, lifestyle, consumer manipulation and post-industrial society are major issues addressed by the course. Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 351 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology , health , Knowledge of the Disciplines - Social Sciences (GEKS) Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 361 The African American Family Examines the historical and contemporary forces shaping the African American family. Analyzes urbanization, economic transformations and institutionalized racism. Studies the role of the family in human survival and progress. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person or hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 361 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 362 Black Women: Religion and Sexism An introduction to the social and political role of Black women in African American religious institutions. Particular attention will be placed on how African American religion has limited the power of women. Additionally, the course will examine the historical evolution of the various major black denominations in America and their political and social roles in African American communities. Often cross-listed with RLST 362 and WGST 362 Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person/hybrid, occasionally online) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - RLST 362, AAS 362, WGST 362, PLSC 362 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Equivalent course added 3/2017, effective Fall 2017; Cross-listed course removed 3/2016, effective Fall 2016; Course Rotation 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology , religion , gender Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 363 Race and the Zombie This course explores the figure of the zombie that originates in Haiti but made its way into the American imagination in the 1930s and continues to resonate in the American imagination contemporarily, commenting and reflecting on the global north’s relationship with the global south. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular (in-person/hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; New course 4/2018, effective Fall 2018 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 364 Caribbean Women This course is an introduction to the past and present of African-descended Caribbean women, both at home and abroad. Students will come away from the course with a clear sense of the centrality of African-descended Caribbean women in shaping the region’s socio-political, economic, spiritual/cultural landscape as well as their impact abroad. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - New Course 2/2023, effective Fall 2023 Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 370 Films of the African American Experience This course examines African American literature that has been adapted to film. Film history about African American involvement in the industry, including filmmakers is studied. The course involves developing techniques of analyzing fiction and drama as well as film adaptations of the African American experience. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Winter (in-person/hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 370 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 373 Afro-Caribbean Religions Beginning with a historical account of the origins of the multi-religious community of the Caribbean, emphasizing how it is built from elements of indigenous peoples (Caribs, Taino, Arawaks), Africans, Asians, and Europeans, this course is a survey of the contemporary Caribbean and Latin American religious belief systems. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular (in-person/hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; New Course 3/2021, effective Fall 2021 Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 377 Special Topics Each time offered this course will explore a topic on an experimental basis, based on student interests and needs. This course can be used in completing requirements for the major or minor in African American studies. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 378 Special Topics Each time offered this course will explore a topic on an experimental basis, based on student interests and needs. This course can be used in completing requirements for the major or minor in African American studies. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 379 Special Topics Each time offered this course will explore a topic on an experimental basis, based on student interests and needs. This course can be used in completing requirements for the major or minor in African American studies. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 402L4 Internship Seminar in Africology and African American Studies [GELB] The Internship Seminar in Africology and African American Studies is designed as a practicum in which majors and minors in Africology and African American Studies can acquire a practical experience of an African American organization or an organization that serves a diverse clientele. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (online/hybrid), Winter (online/hybrid), Summer (online/hybrid) Prerequisites - AFC 101 , AFC 201 , and AFC 233 Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Additional Information - Students who do not meet prerequisite requirements may request department permission to enroll in the course. Equivalent Course(s) - AFC 402, AAS 402 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Change to title and description 3/2018, effective Fall 2018; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to number for GELB 7/2014, effective Fall 2015; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology , L4 Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 415 Place, Race, and Ethnicity This seminar introduces students to social theories of race and ethnicity through readings that explore the many intersections between race and ethnicity in geography, preservation, heritage interpretation, cultural memory, and tourism. Grounded in a critical race studies approach to understanding race and ethnicity, the course also emphasizes the spatial dimensions of race and the ways in which these patterns are produced through histories and geographies of privilege and oppression. Often cross-listed with GHPR 415 , AFC 515 , and GHPR 515 Credit 2 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Prerequisites - AFC 101 , AFC 231 , GHPR 335 , or GEOG 333W Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Sophomore standing or above Equivalent Course(s) - GHPR 415, AFC 515, GHPR 515 Course History - New Course 2/2019, effective Fall 2019 Africology , geography , culture Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 441 Law in the African American Experience Examines the African American legal experience from the Atlantic slave trade to the present. Reviews the formation of the Constitution, the law of slavery, Reconstruction-era developments, Jim Crow segregation and recent legal trends in areas such as education, voting and employment. Emphasizes law as a social process. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Winter (in-person/hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 441 Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; Course Rotation added 8/2014; Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology , law Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 442 Afro-Environmentalism Despite the association of African American people with the term “urban,” African diasporic people have a long and deep relationship with the earth. This course will explore the continuities and ruptures that resulted from African Americans’ troubled history with the land and their renewed commitment to it in both northern and southern environments. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular (in-person/hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Course Rotation updated 12/2022; New Course 10/2019, effective Fall 2020 Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 445 Themes in African and African Diasporic Philosophies This course will introduce students to a sampling of the major thinkers and threads in the tradition of African and African diasporic philosophies from the early twentieth century to the contemporary moment. By the end of the course, students will be able to identify and discuss some of the major fields of black philosophy both on their own terms and in relation to western philosophy. Students will rigorously engage with not only the principles of some of the major fields of black philosophy, but they will “read” various forms of black cultural production to see how these philosophies are applied and worked. Often cross-listed with PHIL 445 and AFC 502 Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall (in-person/hybrid) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Undergraduate standing Equivalent Course(s) - PHIL 445, AFC 502 Course History - Equivalent Course added 6/2023; Course Rotation updated 12/2022; New Course 2/2019, effective Fall 2019 Africology , Philosophy Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 446 History of African American Women African American Women’s History chronicles how black women served as agents of social change in their lives, throughout the communities, and across the United States from the seventeenth century to the present. Students will examine black women’s experiences of slavery, Reconstruction, Jim Crow, the Great Migration, and freedom struggles. Often cross-listed with HIST 446 and WGST 446 Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Sophomore standing or above Equivalent Course(s) - HIST 446, WGST 446 Course History - New Course 2/2017, effective Fall 2017 history , gender , African American, Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 477 Special Topics Each time offered, this course will explore a topic on an experimental basis, based on student interests and needs. This course can be used in completing requirements for the major or minor in African American studies. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 478 Special Topics Each time offered, this course will explore a topic on an experimental basis, based on student interests and needs. This course can be used in completing requirements for the major or minor in African American studies. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 479 Special Topics Each time offered, this course will explore a topic on an experimental basis, based on student interests and needs. This course can be used in completing requirements for the major or minor in African American studies. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 497 Independent Study Independent study of a select topic under staff supervision. Possible approaches include library research, field research and participant-observer experiences. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation as needed (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 497 Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 498 Independent Study Independent study of a select topic under staff supervision. Possible approaches include library research, field research and participant-observer experiences. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation as needed (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 479 Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AFC 499 Independent Study Independent study of a select topic under staff supervision. Possible approaches include library research, field research and participant-observer experiences. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation as needed (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - AAS 499 Course History - Change to prefix 2/2013, effective Summer 2013 African American Studies , Africology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
Aging Studies
	AGIN 177 Special Topics Specialized topics integral to the field of gerontology. Gerontology faculty members will select contemporary topics that are different from existing courses. Since topics change, a student may elect to take the course more than once. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - GERT 177 Course History - Change to dept. 7/2014; Change to prefix 1/2013 gerontology , aging Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AGIN 178 Special Topics Specialized topics integral to the field of gerontology. Gerontology faculty members will select contemporary topics that are different from existing courses. Since topics change, a student may elect to take the course more than once. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - GERT 178 Course History - Change to dept. 7/2014; Change to prefix 1/2013 gerontology , aging Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AGIN 179 Special Topics Specialized topics integral to the field of gerontology. Gerontology faculty members will select contemporary topics that are different from existing courses. Since topics change, a student may elect to take the course more than once. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - GERT 179 Course History - Change to dept. 7/2014; Change to prefix 1/2013 gerontology , aging Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AGIN 212 Introduction to Gerontology [GEUS] This course is designed to provide an exploration of the diverse dimensions of gerontology by studying contemporary issues relevant to the field. Students will gain an understanding of the domains of theory, research, education, practice, policy and service, all of which help to define the diverse nature of gerontology. Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Winter and Summer Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Rationale for Perspectives on a Diverse World - This course introduces students to the study of aging. Older adults over the age of 55 comprise the largest and most diverse group within the U.S. This patchwork quilt of Americans represents a broad array of values, interests, and experiences that have significantly defined the nation. Through the study of aging, students begin to understand how differences among people have shaped the society we live. Concepts such as ageism are examined and how public policy has negatively and positively influenced the lives of the elderly. Sub-groups within the older population are explored as students learn how people throughout history have been disadvantaged based on race, ethnicity, gender, cultural and sexual identity and age itself. Trends are discussed that show how individual differences within this broad group help to re-define what it means to be an older adult. Students are challenged through reading and writing assignments that provide the foundation to enter into a larger discussion on the diverse and complex topics that impact aging in America. As such, this course meets the outcomes for a course in the Perspectives on a Diverse World - US Diversity category of the General Education program. Equivalent Course(s) - GERT 212 Course History - Approved for GEUS 10/2015, effective Winter 2016; Course Rotation added 9/2014; Change to prefix 1/2013; Change to description 10/2011, effective Winter 2012 gerontology , aging , U.S. Diversity (GEUS) Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AGIN 219 Around the World in 80 Years: Adult Development Across Culture [GEGA] Through the study of adult development, students will consider how the aging of the world’s population is affecting diverse cultures, societies - and families - across the globe. Issues of social justice and empowerment related to population aging will be addressed, particularly the social, economic, political and policy consequences. Often cross-listed with SOCL 219 Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Rationale for Perspectives on a Diverse World - This Global Awareness course offers students the opportunity to examine diverse cultures and countries through a social and demographic reality shared across the world: population aging. While variances exist in lifespan, every society, and every country - whether industrialized Western or least industrialized African or Asian- is faced with the circumstance of adults living longer than ever before in their history. How each culture has historically dealt with and currently deals with its again population, as well as aging individuals, offers a lens for considering the diversities and commonalities of societies around the world. Through the study of again issues of global relations, social justice, and empowerment will be addressed, particularly the social, economic, political and policy consequences. Equivalent Course(s) - SOCL 219 Course History - Course Rotation added 9/2014; Change to dept. 7/2014; Change to prefix 1/2013 Global Awareness (GEGA) , gerontology , aging , Sociology Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AGIN 277 Special Topics Specialized topics integral to the field of gerontology. Gerontology faculty members will select contemporary topics that are different from existing courses. Since topics change, a student may elect to take the course more than once. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - GERT 277 Course History - Change to dept. 7/2014; Change to prefix 1/2013 gerontology , aging Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AGIN 278 Special Topics Specialized topics integral to the field of gerontology. Gerontology faculty members will select contemporary topics that are different from existing courses. Since topics change, a student may elect to take the course more than once. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - GERT 278 Course History - Change to dept. 7/2014; Change to prefix 1/2013 gerontology , aging Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AGIN 279 Special Topics Specialized topics integral to the field of gerontology. Gerontology faculty members will select contemporary topics that are different from existing courses. Since topics change, a student may elect to take the course more than once. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - GERT 279 Course History - Change to dept. 7/2014; Change to prefix 1/2013 gerontology , aging Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AGIN 310 Leisure and Aging Leisure and Aging will provide the graduate or senior-level student with an overview of the physical, psychological, and affective processes associated with aging to provide context for leisure and retirement issues. Often cross-listed with THRC 310 Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Junior standing or above Equivalent Course(s) - THRC 310 Course History - New Course 3/2021, effective Fall 2021 Aging Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AGIN 323 Psychology of Human Aging Aging individuals in the context of their life span; the special problems of the aged in modern American society. Intellectual functioning, socialization and personality, environmental effects, and the problems of isolation and institutionalization. Often cross-listed with PSY 323 Credit 3 hrs May not be repeated for additional credit Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Fall, Winter Prerequisites - PSY 101 Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Junior standing or above Equivalent Course(s) - PSY 323 Course History - New Course 2/2023, effective Fall 2023 aging Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AGIN 377 Special Topics Specialized topics integral to the field of gerontology. Gerontology faculty members will select contemporary topics that are different from existing courses. Since topics change, a student may elect to take the course more than once. Credit 1 hr May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - GERT 377 Course History - Change to dept. 7/2014; Change to prefix 1/2013 gerontology , aging Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AGIN 378 Special Topics Specialized topics integral to the field of gerontology. Gerontology faculty members will select contemporary topics that are different from existing courses. Since topics change, a student may elect to take the course more than once. Credit 2 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - GERT 378 Course History - Change to dept. 7/2014; Change to prefix 1/2013 gerontology , aging Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections
	AGIN 379 Special Topics Specialized topics integral to the field of gerontology. Gerontology faculty members will select contemporary topics that are different from existing courses. Since topics change, a student may elect to take the course more than once. Credit 3 hrs May be repeated for additional credit (provided topics are different) Grade Mode Normal (A-F) Course Rotation Irregular Schedule (see dept.) Prerequisites - Restriction by Major - Restriction by Class - Department Permission is required Equivalent Course(s) - GERT 379 Course History - Change to dept. 7/2014; Change to prefix 1/2013 gerontology , aging Winter 2025 Course Sections Summer 2025 Course Sections Fall 2025 Course Sections

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ACC 130 Accounting for Nonbusiness Majors

ACC 177 Special Topics

ACC 178 Special Topics

ACC 179 Special Topics

ACC 240 Principles of Financial Accounting

ACC 241 Principles of Managerial Accounting

ACC 244 Personal Tax Accounting

ACC 246 Accounting for Public Administrators

ACC 277 Special Topics

ACC 278 Special Topics

ACC 279 Special Topics

ACC 285L4 Cooperative Education in Accounting [GELB]

ACC 286L4 Cooperative Education in Accounting [GELB]

ACC 287L4 Cooperative Education in Accounting [GELB]

ACC 296 The Accounting Cycle and Profession

ACC 340 Intermediate Accounting

ACC 342 Managerial Cost Accounting

ACC 344 Income Tax Accounting I

ACC 356 Accounting Information Systems

ACC 377 Special Topics

ACC 378 Special Topics

ACC 379 Special Topics

ACC 442 Advanced Cost Accounting

ACC 450 Internal Auditing

ACC 456 Accounting Information Systems Implementation and Projects

ACC 460 Principles of Fraud Examination

ACC 475 Principles of International Accounting & Taxation

ACC 477 Special Topics

ACC 478 Special Topics

ACC 479 Special Topics

ACC 488L4 Accounting Internship [GELB]

ACC 489L4 Accounting Internship [GELB]

ACC 491 Accounting Honors Thesis

ACC 496W Financial Management and Controllership [GEWI]

ACC 497 Directed Studies

ACC 498 Directed Studies

ACC 499 Directed Studies

AFC 101 Introduction to Africology and African American Studies [GEUS]

AFC 102 Introduction to African Civilization [GEGA]

AFC 177 Special Topics

AFC 178 Special Topics

AFC 179 Special Topics

AFC 201 Foundations of Knowledge in Africology and African American Studies

AFC 211 Black Caribbean World [GEGA]

AFC 221 Black Liberation Struggles

AFC 231 Race, Urbanization and the Policy Mindset

AFC 232 Politics in the African American Experience [GEUS]

AFC 233 Public Policy and African Americans

AFC 243 Black Women: Politics and Racism

AFC 244 Dimensions of Racism [GEGA or GEKS]

AFC 245 Slavery in the American Imagination

AFC 246 Introduction to African Philosophy [GEKH]

AFC 272 Hip Hop Lyricism in African American Culture

AFC 273 African American Religion

AFC 277 Special Topics

AFC 278 Special Topics

AFC 279 Special Topics

AFC 297 Independent Study

AFC 298 Independent Study

AFC 299 Independent Study

AFC 301 Research Methods in Africology & African American Studies

AFC 302W Writing for Africology & African American Studies [GEWI]

AFC 311 The African Diaspora

AFC 312 African Civilization

AFC 313 Contemporary Africa: The Struggle and Prospects for Development [GEGA]

AFC 351 The Social Context of African American Health [GEKS]

AFC 361 The African American Family

AFC 362 Black Women: Religion and Sexism

AFC 363 Race and the Zombie

AFC 364 Caribbean Women

AFC 370 Films of the African American Experience

AFC 373 Afro-Caribbean Religions

AFC 377 Special Topics

AFC 378 Special Topics

AFC 379 Special Topics

AFC 402L4 Internship Seminar in Africology and African American Studies [GELB]

AFC 415 Place, Race, and Ethnicity

AFC 441 Law in the African American Experience

AFC 442 Afro-Environmentalism